![]() ![]() Guide Through Mount Auburn published in 1854 Garry Wills focuses on it as an important precursor to President Lincoln's Gettysburg Address. Story's dedication address, delivered on September 24, 1831, set the model for many more addresses in the following three decades. The first president of the Mount Auburn Association, Supreme Court Justice Joseph Story, dedicated the cemetery in 1831. The main gate was built in the Egyptian Revival style and cost US$10,000 (equivalent to $254,469 in 2021). The original land cost $6,000 it later extended to 170 acres (69 hectares). ![]() With help from the Massachusetts Horticultural Society, Mount Auburn Cemetery was founded on 70 acres (28 hectares) of land authorized by the Massachusetts Legislature for use as a garden or rural cemetery. Bigelow, a medical doctor, was concerned about the unhealthiness of burials under churches as well as the possibility of running out of space. Mount Auburn Cemetery was designed largely by Henry Alexander Scammell Dearborn with assistance from Jacob Bigelow and Alexander Wadsworth.īigelow came up with the idea for Mount Auburn as early as 1825, though a site was not acquired until five years later. ![]() Mount Auburn Cemetery was inspired by Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris and was itself an inspiration to cemetery designers, most notably at Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn (1838), Hollywood Cemetery in Richmond, Virginia, and Abney Park in London. ![]() The land that became Mount Auburn Cemetery was originally named Stone's Farm, though locals referred to it as "Sweet Auburn" after the 1770 poem " The Deserted Village" by Oliver Goldsmith. It was designated a National Historic Landmark District in 2003 for its pioneering role in 19th-century cemetery development. It is Watertown's largest contiguous open space and extends into Cambridge to the east, adjacent to the Cambridge City Cemetery and Sand Banks Cemetery. The 174- acre (70 ha) cemetery is important both for its historical aspects and for its role as an arboretum. This language and outlook eclipsed the previous harsh view of death and the afterlife embodied by old graveyards and church burial plots. The appearance of this type of landscape coincides with the rising popularity of the term "cemetery," derived from the Greek for "a sleeping place," instead of graveyard. It is the burial site of many prominent Boston Brahmins, as well as being a National Historic Landmark.ĭedicated in 1831 and set with classical monuments in a rolling landscaped terrain, it marked a distinct break with Colonial-era burying grounds and church-affiliated graveyards. Mount Auburn Cemetery is the first rural, or garden, cemetery in the United States, located on the line between Cambridge and Watertown in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, 4 miles (6.4 km) west of Boston. We are confident that we have achieved this, although we are always working to make small improvements. Everything we had collected about Mount Auburn Cemetery also had to be presented in a clear, readable way, in a structure that facilitated the user experience, with a clean and efficient design, and that prioritised loading speed. It was clear to us that in order to achieve our goal, it was not enough to have correct and verified information about Mount Auburn Cemetery. That's what motivated us to create a reliable, safe and effective site. Saturation, poor usability, and the difficulty to discern between correct and incorrect information about Mount Auburn Cemetery are often difficult to overcome. However, this access to everything related to Mount Auburn Cemetery is not always easy. Never in the history of mankind has there been so much information about Mount Auburn Cemetery as there is today thanks to the internet. ![]()
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